Semi-tubular rivets are commonly made from materials such as aluminum, steel, stainless steel, and brass. The choice depends on the application’s requirements for strength, corrosion resistance, and conductivity.
The shank length is determined by the part stack-up thickness and the required rivet stick-out. This stick-out is also known as clinch allowance and is generally between 50-55% of the shank diameter.
The rivet hole should be .010” to .015” larger than the rivet shank diameter for proper fit and to allow deformation during impact riveting. Proper hole alignment is also critical to prevent binding or uneven riveting.
The rule-of-thumb is that the rivet stick out that protrudes through the part stack up prior to riveting should be about 100% of the rivet diameter. For example, if you are using an 1/8” (3.175mm) rivet, the stick out should be about .1/8” (1.575 mm) – meaning the length of your rivet should be equal to the part stack up plus 1/8”.
- Common materials for solid rivets include:
It is suggested that the length of the stick out that protrudes through the part stack up prior to forming should be about 50-60% of the rivet diameter. For example, if you are using an 1/8” (3.175mm) rivet, the stick out should be about .062” (1.575 mm) – meaning the length of your rivet should be equal to the part stack up plus .062”. This is only a rule-of-thumb as this percentage can change based on the desired finished form specifications.
Rivet holes should be about .010” - .015” (.254 mm - .381 mm) larger than the rivet shank diameter for proper fit.
Precise alignment is critical to avoid uneven forming or weak joints.
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